둘러보기 메뉴
검색
바뀐글
임의글
개인 도구
가입하기
로그인
도움말
도움말
질문게시판
자주 묻는 질문
커뮤니티
실시간 채팅방
가입인사게시판
자유게시판
뉴스게시판
제재안게시판
최근 토론
페미위키
공지사항
개선 요청
바뀐글
임의글
파일 올리기
다면 분류 목록
특수 문서 목록
The Gender Similarities Hypothesis 문서 원본 보기
이름공간
문서
토론
주시
도구
여기를 가리키는 문서
가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜
문서 정보
위키베이스 항목
행위
보기
읽기
원본 보기
역사 보기
←
The Gender Similarities Hypothesis
문서 편집 권한이 없습니다. 다음 이유를 확인해주세요.
요청한 명령은 다음 중 하나의 권한을 가진 사용자에게 제한됩니다:
사용자
,
Seeders
.
문서를 고치려면 이메일 인증 절차가 필요합니다.
사용자 환경 설정
에서 이메일 주소를 입력하고 이메일 주소 인증을 해주시기 바랍니다.
문서의 원본을 보거나 복사할 수 있습니다.
http://www.apa.org/pubs/journals/releases/amp-606581.pdf by [[Janet Shibley Hyde]] Abstract: <blockquote> The differences model, which argues that males and females are vastly different psychologically, dominates the popular media. Here, the author advances a very different view, the gender similarities hypothesis, which holds that males and females are similar on most, but not all, psychological variables. Results from a review of 46 metaanalyses support the gender similarities hypothesis. Gender differences can vary substantially in magnitude at different ages and depend on the context in which measurement occurs. Overinflated claims of gender differences carry substantial costs in areas such as the workplace and relationships. </blockquote> The evidence: <blockquote> To evaluate the gender similarities hypothesis, I collected the major meta-analyses that have been conducted on psychological gender differences. ... Inspection of the effect sizes shown in the rightmost column of Table 1 reveals strong evidence for the gender similarities hypothesis. ... 78% of gender differences are small or close to zero. ... The small magnitude of these effects is even more striking given that most of the meta-analyses addressed the classic gender differences questions. </blockquote> The exceptions: <blockquote> The largest gender differences in Table 1 are in the domain of motor performance, particularly for measures such as throwing velocity and throwing distance. A second area in which large gender differences are found is some - but not all - measures of sexuality (Oliver & Hyde, 1993). Gender differences are strikingly large for incidences of masturbation and for attitudes about sex in a casual, uncommitted relationship. </blockquote> Conclusion: <blockquote> The gender similarities hypothesis stands in stark contrast to the differences model, which holds that men and women, and boys and girls, are vastly different psychologically. The gender similarities hypothesis states, instead, that males and females are alike on most— but not all—psychological variables. Extensive evidence from meta-analyses of research on gender differences supports the gender similarities hypothesis. A few notable exceptions are some motor behaviors (e.g., throwing distance) and some aspects of sexuality, which show large gender differences. Aggression shows a gender difference that is moderate in magnitude. </blockquote>
The Gender Similarities Hypothesis
문서로 돌아갑니다.
다른 언어